Test Code EABSM Echovirus Antibodies, Serum [35139X]
Specimen Required
2 mL serum
Specimen Minimum Volume
1 mL
Specimen Stability
Room temperature: 7 days< Refrigerated: 14 days Frozen: 30 days
Method Name
Complement Fixation (CF)
Includes
Echovirus serotypes 4, 7, 9, 11, and 30
Collection Container / Tube
Preferred: Gold SST Tube
Other Acceptable Container: None
Transport Container
Plastic screw-cap vial
Transport / Storage Conditions
Room temperature
Reference Values
See Laboratory Report
Day(s) Performed
Set up: Tues-Sat a.m.; Report available: 2-5 days
CPT Codes
86658 (x5)
Clinical Reference
The current echovirus panel includes serotypes 4, 7, 9, 11, and 30. The echovirus serotypes used in this panel will vary depending upon current epidemiological data available from inhouse isolations CDC reports. Generally, the serotypes used are those most commonly associated with viral meningitis. Although there is cross-reactivity among the enteroviruses, most healthy people do not have detectable CF titers (>1:8). Therefore, detectable titers, especially those >1:32, should be considered diagnostic. Confirmed serodiagnosis is made by demonstration of a four-fold change in titers between acute and convalescent sera.